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EYES TO THE SKY: Scintillating summer evenings, alluring star patterns

Whether clear or cloudy, the land is lit by the season’s amazing insect light show. Fireflies! Blinking, streaking lightning bugs elicit in us the wonder of starlight and shooting stars close to the ground and up into the treetops.
Brilliant blue-white Vega, the Summer Triangle’s brightest star, is found high in the east at nightfall in June and July.
Brilliant blue-white Vega, the Summer Triangle’s brightest star, is found high in the east at nightfall in June and July.

The star and planet speckled night comes slowly in summer and the darkness that opens our view to the cosmos beyond our home planet is brief. To be enveloped by the glow of evening’s long twilight is a deeply stirring experience particular to summertime. The prologue, shortly after sunset, is alpenglow and about an hour later we are greeted by the appearance of most of the brightest stars and planets visible from Earth. Further, whether clear or cloudy, the land is lit by the season’s amazing insect light show. Fireflies! Blinking, streaking lightning bugs elicit in us the wonder of starlight and shooting stars close to the ground and up into the treetops.

west at dust 7-18
Circle July 18, 2015, on your calendar. The waxing crescent moon, Venus, 
Jupiter and Regulus will convene in the west at dusk/nightfall. earthsky.org

Sunset is at 8:30 on the 13th and 8:20 on the 26th. The brightest stars appear about an hour later. Three corner stars shape the Summer Triangle which is stretched out across the eastern sky, suspended above the skyline. Vega (pronounced Veega), the second brightest star in our summer sky, is on top; Deneb is slightly below to the left and Altair well below and right of Vega.

Seek out brilliant Venus with Jupiter, now side by side and low in the west-northwest, the distance between them widening. Venus sets at 10:09 p.m. on the 13th and 9:11 p.m. on the 26th. An exquisite meeting of our stunning neighbor planet with a delicate crescent moon occurs on the 18th. Moonset is at 9:48 p.m. that day, so there is a narrow window of opportunity to see the event since it is a challenge to find near-horizon views in the Berkshire hills. Every evening, as twilight deepens, the constellation Leo the Lion’s brightest star, Regulus, along with Jupiter, form a charged grouping with Venus.

The Big Dipper appears in the west in evening twilight in July. This schema nicely represents "arcing to Arcturus. Courtesy https://earthsky.org/
The Big Dipper appears in the west in evening twilight in July.
This schema nicely represents “arcing to Arcturus.
Courtesy https://earthsky.org/

High above in the west the season’s brightest star, red-orange Arcturus, shines in early twilight. It is visible as it travels the western sky until it sets at around 2 a.m. When the sky darkens, the stars of the Big Dipper emerge high in the west-northwest. Whenever you see the Big Dipper high in the sky, follow the curve of its handle to “Arc to Arcturus.”

Current / Upcoming Events:

Lead-up and follow-up to July 14 closest approach to Pluto by New Horizons spacecraft:

https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/newhorizons/main/index.html

https://www.space.com/29850-new-horizons-pluto-flyby-complete-coverage.html

https://www.vox.com/2015/7/9/8921713/pluto-mission-new-horizons-nasa-flyby

July 25   Mt. Greylock     https://www.mtgreylockstarparty.org

August 7 – 16   Plainfield, MA   https://www.rocklandastronomy.com/ssp.html

August 13 – 16   Springfield, VT   https://stellafane.org/

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DATELINE STOCKBRIDGE: Pullman cars and the first recognized Black labor union

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EYES TO THE SKY: Early evening string of planets

I enjoy marking day’s end, beginning of nighttime, with a glance to the dazzling white Evening Star low in the south-southwest.

The Edge Is Free To Read.

But Not To Produce.